Agriculture Should be Prioritized in Upcoming Budget

My  Published Article (27 June, 2013)

         k|wfgGofolbz dlGqkl/ifbsf] cWoIf / ljutsf ljlzi6 >]l0fsf sd{rf/Lx? dlGq /x]sf] jt{dfg ;/sf/ cfkm}df cgf}7f] k|j[ltsf] 5 . lgtfGt r'gflj ;/sf/ elg u7g ul/Psf] jt{dfg ;/sf/n] r'gfj ;DkGg ;+u} ;DkGgug'{ kg cg]sg cfjZos sfo{x?df cfufld cfly{s jif{sf] jh]6 tof/ Ps dxTjk'0f{ sfo{ /x]sf] 5 . o; cfly{s jif{sf]nflu k'/s jh]6 NofO{ k'0f{ cfsf/ lbPsf] jt{dfg ;/sf/, cfufdL cfly{s jif{df k'0f{ jh]6 Nofpg] sfo{df slQsf] ;kmn x'G5g eGg] PskIfsf] rf;f]sf] ljifo 5 eg] , cfkm\gf] dfux? s;l/ ;dfj]z x'g]5 eGg] csf]{ kIfsf] kvf{O{ /x]sf] 5 . o;} ;Gbe{df s[lif If]qdf cj cfpg] jh]6 jStJojf6 cfzf /fVg]x?sf] klg dgUo ;+Vof /x]sf] 5 .

lgjt{dfg k|wfgdlGq jfj'/fd e6\6/fO{n] cfkm\gf] sfo{sfndf jf/Djf/ s[lif If]qdfjh]6 j9fpg kg]{, j9fO{g] 5 / bf]Jj/ kfl/g] 5 eg]/ eGf] klg cflv/df pgs} kfnfdf g]kfndf lgs} sdcg'kftsf] jh]6 s[lif ljsf; dGqfnosf] gfddf 5'6\ofO{of] . rfn' cfly{s jif{df s[lifljsf; dGqfnosf] jh]6 hDdfjh]6sf] sl/j ;f9] b'O{ k|ltzt dfq ePsf] kfO{G5, h'g cl3Nnf] jif{x?df ltg k|ltzt eGbf jl9g} lyof] . o;sf] ljkl/t jt{dfg ;/sf/ r'gflj ;/sf/ e}sgklg cg]sg cfzfx? lnO{Psf] 5 . Kflxnf] sf/0f eg]sf,] jt{dfg s[lifdlGq s[lif lj1g} x'g' xf] . lg/Gt/ s[lif If]qdf s]lx ug'{k5{ eGg] dfGotf /fVg] lj1jf6, /fHosf] jfu8f]/ cfkm\gf] xftdf cfpbf s[lif If]qn] slQsf] k|fyldstf kfp5 / :jod dlGqsf] e'ldsf s] /xG5 eGg] rf;f]sf] ljifo ePsf] 5 .

o; cl3sf] ;/sf/sf] sfo{ ;kmntfsf] k|d'v jfws dflgPsf] cf+lzs jh]6sf] v]n cfufld cfly{s jh]6df b]vfgkg]{ cfd hgdfg;df ljZjf; /x]sf] kfO{G5 . o; cfly{s jif{sf] em} cfufld cfly{s jif{df Ps ltxfO{ / b'O{ ltxfO{ u/L jh]6 gcfO{ k'0f{ jh]6 cfpg] / ;Dk'0f{ /fhlglts kfl6{x?n] o;df ;dy{g tyf ;xof]u ug]{ cfsng ul/Psf] 5 . kl/0ffd:j?k s[lif If]qdf ;d]t o:sf] ;sf/fTds k|Effj b]lvg] cfz ul/Psf] 5 . cfufld jif{df s[lif ljsf;sf] lglDt jh]6df j[lWb x'g] tyf gof gof k|efjsf/L sfo{s|dx? cfpg]df ljZj:ttf 5fPsf] kfO{G5 .

o;/L ljz]if rf;f] / cfzfsf ;fy kvf{Odf /x]sf] s[lif If]qnfO{  lg/f; t'Nofpg] u/L jh]6 cfPdf, ;du| s[lif If]qsf] dgf]jn lug {hfg] k|fo lglZrtg} 5 . t;y{ o; lsl;dsf] jftfj/0f ;[hgf x'g glbg jt{dfg ;/sf/n] s]lx ljz]if s'/fx?df jh]6 lgdf{0fsf] j]nf Wofg lbg cfjZos x'g cfp5 .

!= ;/sf/ af6 a]nfa]nfdf ;Djf]wg ug{ vf]lhPsf] / ug{ g;lsPsf] ls;fgx?nfO{ xf};nf k"Ug] Pjd\ o'jfx?nfO{ s[lifdf ;DnUg u/fpg] ljljw sfo{s|dx? G]fkfndf cefj b]lvPsf] 5 , kmn:j?k o'jf hdft s[lif k];fnfO{ cfkm\gf] d'Vo k]zfsf] ?kdf cl3 a9fpg] dgl:yltdf 5}g\g . t;y{ s[lifdf gof gof k|ljlwnfO{ cfTd;fy u/]/ s[lif sf|lGtsf] lglDt ckl/xfo{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;Sg] o'jfx?nfO{ s[lif k]zfsf] d'n k|jfxdf Nofpg' cfhsf] r'gf}lt Pjd\ ckl/xfo{tf ePsf] 5 . o;sf] lglDt jt{dfg jh]6 efif0fdf o'jf nlIft ljz]if sfo{s|Df Nofpg'kg]{ x'G5 . o'jf :j/f]huf/ h:tf jt{dfg l:yltdf ljBdfg sfo{s|x?nfO{ s'g} /fhlglts kfl6{sf] lglDt sfo{ ug]{ eGbf klg ;du| o'jfx?sf] lglDt sfo{ ug]{ u/L cl3 j9fO{Pdf k|Effjsf/L c;/ b]vf kg]{5 .

@= k|ljlw lj:tf/ g]kfndf Pp6f hl6n r'gf}lt ePsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ef}uf]lns ljs6tfsf] sf/0f gof gof k|ljlwx? cfTd;fy ug{ lgs} sl7g b]lvPsf] xf] tyflk k|ljlwsf] k|r'/ ;DefJotf ePsf t/fO{sf kmf6x?df klg pg} kf/Dkl/s k|ljlwn] k|>|o kfO{/x]sf] 5g\ . b]zsf s]xL efux?df ls;fgx?s} ;ls|otfdf gof gof cf}hf/ tyf k|ljlw leqfO{Psf] kfO{G5 . o; lsl;dsf] k|ljlw lj:tf/sf] sfo{sf] k|rf/ k|;f/ lgs} sd ePsf] dx;'; ul/G5 . t;y{ jt{dfg jh]6 efif0fn] o; If]qdf ug{;Sg] sfo{sf] vfsf tof/ u/L k|ljlw lj:tf/sf] lglDt sfo{ ug{ cfjZos x'g cfp5 .o;sf] ;fy}} k|ljlw lj:tf/ ;+u} a9f]Q/L x'g] a]/f]huf/Lsf] oyf]lrt Joj:yfkgdf ;d]t clu|d Wofg lbg' kg]{ cfjZostf ePsf] 5 .

#= /fhg}lts gf/fx?df jf/Djf/ ;'lgb} cfPsf] e"–pkof]u lglt hlt ;lhnf] tj/n] rng rlNtsf] zJb ePsf] 5, Toltg} of] leq hl6ntfx? k|;:y} 5g\ . ;fob To;}n] g]kfn ;/sf/n] e" pkof]u lglt NofO{ ;s]/ klg o; ;DjlGw sfo{ cl3 a9fpgsf] lglDt ufx|f] ePsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] hLjg:t/ ;e]{If0f cg';f/ )=% x]S6/ eGbf sd hUufsf] :jfldTj ePsf ls;fgx? %@=^ k|ltzt ePklg hDdf !*=$ k|ltztdfq If]qkmn plgx?sf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf] 5 . t;y{ ;/sf/n] hldg v08Ls/0f x'gjf6 hf]ufpg gof sfo{s|d nfu' ug]{ / e"pkof]u lgltn] lgb]{lzt u/] cg'?k hldgsf] jlu{s/0f u/L k|of]udf Nofpg] cfjZostf x'g uPsf] 5 .

$= g]kfndf k|lt kl/jf/ hUufsf] pknJwtf lgs} sd ePsf] x'bf, pTkfbg a9fpg cfw'lglss/0f Pjd\ JojzfoLs/0f xfd|f] lglDt ckl/xfo{tf ePsf] 5 . ljZj Jofkf/ ;+37gsf] ;b:o /fi6|sf] ?kdf k|lt:kbf{Tds jhf/df cfkm\gf] lx:;f u'dfpb} hfg ;Sg] ;Defjgfx? g]kfnsf] k|;:y} b]lvG5 . o; ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf] lglDt ;j{k|yd ls;fgx?nfO{ pTkfbgsf] lglDt cfjZos j:t'x?df ljz]if 5'6 lbg] tyf jhf/ ;'lglZrttf lbg] h:tf s'f/x? ug'{ cfjZos x'g uPsf] 5 . o;sf] ;fy} s[lif Joj;fodf ;/f]sf/jfnf ;/sf/L, u}x| ;/sf/L Pjd\ a}b]lzs nuflgstf{ sf] Wofg cfs[i6 u/]/ nufgLsf] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug]{ tyf plgx?sf] nufgLsf] ;'lglZrttf ug'kg]{ b]lvG5 .xfn;fn} s]xL l;ldt jfnL tyf kz'x?df -wfg, uFx', ds}, ufO{e}lif, jfv|f tfy s'v'/f _ ljdf ug]{ lgb]{lzsf g]kfn ;/sf/n] kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . hlt ;xh ?kdf o;nfO{ lnO{Psf] 5, sfd eg] Tolt ;lhnf] 5}Gf . o;sf] lglDt /fHon] k|;:ydfqfdf nufgL ug'{kg]{ x'g uPsf] 5 . jh]6 efif0fjf6 s[lif Joj;flolss/0fsf] lgLDt ljz]if Wofg lbg'kg]{ x'G5 .

%= g]kfndf j}+s tyf ljlQo ;:yfx?n] pTkfbgd'ns sfo{df lgs} sd dfq} nuflg ub}{ cfO{/x]sf 5g . cem slif If]qsf] dfq u0fgf ug]{xf] eg] j}+sx?sf] ;Dk'0f{ nuflgsf] sl/j % k|ltzt eGbf klg sd dfq nuflg ePsf] kfO{G5 . s[lifdf nufgLsf] jftfj/0f lelqg g;Sg' Pp6f 7"nf] r'gf}lt aGGf k'u]sf] 5 . t;y{  ;/sf/L Pjd\ Kf|fO{e]6 a}Í, ljlQo sDklg tyf jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/Lx?jf6 s[lif If]qdf nufgL a9fpg' cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] . o;sf] lglDt lgIf]k tyf shf{ ;'/If0f lgudsf] bfo/f s[lif tyf kz'wg ;'/If0fdf j9fpb} n}hfg' kg]{ b]lvG5 .

^=ls;fgn] eg]sf] a]nf cfjZos dn, aLp cfbL gkfpg' xfd|f] lglDt ;fdfGo e};s]sf] 5 . :jb]zdfg} dn pTkfbg ug]{ sf/vfgf :yflkt ug{ ;/sf/n] k|fO{e]6 If]qnfO{ ljz]if 5'6 lbO{ k|f]T;fxg ug{ vf]lhPsf]df k|fO{e]6 If]qjf6 s'g} rf;f] b]lvPg . t;y{ ;/sf/n]g} dn pTkfbg sf/vfgf :yfkgf ug'{ cfjZos ePsf] 5 . Py]:6 jLp pknJw u/fpg] ;/sf/L lglt tyf sfo{s|dnfO{ b'|t ultdf cl3 a9fpg'kg]{ b]lvG5 . pNn]lvt sfo{x?sf] lglDt cfjZos jh]6 ;/sf/jf6 Joj:yf x'g h?/L 5 .

&=o; cfly{s jif{df wfgdf l9n} eP klg Go'gtd ;dy{g d'No lgwf{/0f u/]/ ;/sf/n] ls;fgx?sf] lxtsf] lglDt s]xL /fd|f] sfd ug]{ kxn u/]sf] b]lvotf klg Tof] s]jn lg0f{odf dfq eof], jh]6 cefjsf] jfxfgfdf sfof{Gjog x'g ;s]g . cfufdL jif{df k|d'v lxpb] tyf jif]{ jfnLx?df Go'gtd d'No clu|d 3f]if0ff ug]{ tyf jh]6 lgwf{/0f u/]/ sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg cfjZos b]lvG5 . o;sf] ;fy} pkef]Qfx?sf] xssf] lglDt tyf jhf/ lgoGq0fsf] lglDt vfB jfnLx?sf] pRrtd d'No;d]t 3f]if0ff ug'{kg]{ b]lvG5 . t;y{, jh]6 efif0fjf6g} o;sf] ;Djf]bg x'g h?/L 5 .

*= g]kfnsf] s'n @^ nfv x]S6/df v]lt of]Uo hldg /x]sf]]df sl/j !@ nfv x]S6/ hldgdf l;rf+O{sf] Joj:yf /x]sf] egL  tYofÍx?df /x] klg, afx|} dlxgf l;rfO{ nfUg] hldg lgs} sd cyf{t v]ltof]Uo hldgsf] !* k|ltzt dfq /x]sf] 5 . ljut nfdf] ;do b]lv l;rfO{ If]qdf ePsf k|of; tyf vr{x? k|efjlxg ePsf] o:n] k|dfl0ft u5{ . v]lt of]Uo hUufdf l;+lrt If]qsf] Go"g cg'kftx'g'n] s[lif pTkfbgdf lgs} k|lts'n c;/ k'u]sf] b]lvG5 . t;y{ ;fgf tfy 7"nf l;rfO{ If]qdf ePsf] sfo{x?sf] oyf]lrt d'Nof+sg ug]{  Pjd\ gof k|efjsf/L sfo{ ;'?jft ug{ ljz]if kxn ug]{  tyf oy]i6 jh]6 5'6\ofpg kg]{ b]lvG5 .

(= s[lif If]qdf gof gof jfnLgfnL tyf kz'klG5sf hftx? ljsf; u/]/ pTkfbg tyf pTkfbsTj j9fpg cfjZos /x]sf] 5 . o;sf] lglDt g]kfn s[lif cg';Gwfg kl/ifbnfO{ cfjZos jh]6 ljldof]hg ug'{ kg]{ x'G5 .o;sf] ;fy} gofs'/fx?sf] Jofks k|rf/ k|;f/sf] lglDt cfjZos /sd, bIf hg;lSt, ;d]t s[lif tyf kz' ;]jf ljefunfO{ k|bfg ug'{ kg]{ b]lvG5 .

!)=o;}u/L lgIf]k0f k|0ffnLsf] sf/0fn] /fli6|o ?kdf dxTj /fVg] s]xL ljlzi6 ljifox?n] hLNnf :t/df dxTj g/fVbf tfnd]nsf] sld b]lvPsf] 5 . t;y{, o; ;Gbe{df s[lif If]qsf /fli6|o dxTj k|fKt laifonfO{ lhNnf:t/df sfof{Gjog x'g] ;'lglZrttf k|bfg ug{' kg]{ x'g cfPsf] 5 . o;}u/L :yflgo tj/af6g}  s[lif If]qsf] ljsf;sf] lglDt, uf=lj=;= :t/df ljlgof]lht ah]6jf6 s[lif If]qsf ljsf; sfo{qmddf nufgL x'g] cfwf/ to ug{' kg]{ b]lvG5 .

Tf;y{, ;du| s[lifsf] ljsf;sf] lglDt cg]sg s'/fx? cfjZos x'G5g . k|fljlwsljifox?  ;+u;+u} s]lx Joj:yfklso ;'wf/ x'g]xf] eg] s[lifljsf; ;f]r] h:tf] ?kdfcj:o n}hfg ;lsG5 . jt{dfg ;/sf/n] ofjt s'/fx? Wofg lbPdf s[lif ljsf;sf] lglDt cj cfpg] jh]6 efif0f k|efjsf/L x'g]df s'g} b'ljbf /xg] 5}g .